{"id":202,"date":"2023-03-15T15:58:45","date_gmt":"2023-03-15T15:58:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/english.alshargi.us\/?p=202"},"modified":"2023-03-15T15:58:51","modified_gmt":"2023-03-15T15:58:51","slug":"%d9%85%d8%b5%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88-%d9%85%d9%87%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/english.alshargi.us\/?p=202","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<strong>.\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 . <\/strong>\n\n<a href=\"http:\/\/(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\">http:\/\/(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});<\/a>\n\n\n\n1&#8212;Basic Accounting Principles \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\n\n2&#8212;International Accounting Standards Committee (IASC) \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\n\n3- (The) board = Directors of a company as a group \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 : \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629\n\n4- (The) Stock Exchange = place in london where stocks, shares and securities are bought and sold \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0635\u0629: \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\n\n5&#8211;Trading account = financial statement shows revenue from sales, costs of sales and gross profit arising during given accounting period \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0629: \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629\n\n6&#8211;Turnover = total sales \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a\n\n7- Unit price = price per unit \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 : \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629\n\n8- Wage = weekly payment for work done \u0623\u062c\u0631: \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062c\u0632\u0629\n\n9- Wholesale = sale of good in large amounts to retailers rather than directly to consumers\n\n\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 : \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b\n\n10- Float = Money kept on hand , usually as petty cash or at the beginning of day&#8217;s trading\n\n\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0645\/\u0634\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f : \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<script async src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-4073386782957450\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script>\n\n\n\n<!-- yasser ads -->\n\n\n\n\n\n<ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-4073386782957450\" data-ad-slot=\"3681730723\" data-ad-format=\"auto\" data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\n<script>\n     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\n<\/br><\/script>\n\n\n\n\n\n11-Application = the act of asking for something, usually in writing or a document in which someone asks for something\n\n\u0637\u0644\u0628 = \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0640 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0627 \u0634\u064a\u0626\u0627 \u0645\u0627 .\n\n12-covering letter = a letter that accompanies your resume when you send it to a company\n\n\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0641\u0642\u0629 = \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629\n\n13- CV or resume = a summary of educational qualifications and work experience\n\n\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a= \u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\n\n14-The training manager = Designs and provides all training programs that improve the skills of all staff \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 = \u064a\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646\n\n15&#8211;The accountant = prepares financial reports \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 = \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\n\n16&#8211;The managing Director = Manages the whole organization\/company \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 = \u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627\n\n\n\n<a href=\"http:\/\/(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\">http:\/\/(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});<\/a>\n\n\n\n17&#8211;The director of HR = is responsible for hiring new staff \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 = \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f\n\n18-The purchasing Manager = buys everything the company needs \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a = \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 19-The marketing manager = is in charge of advertising the company&#8217;s products \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642 = \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 20\n\n20- overtime\n\n\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\n\n21- (P.A.Y.E) Pay as you earn = Income tax system in which Taz is deducted from employee&#8217;s wages by employer before employee is paid \u0623\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0633\u0628 : \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0635\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\n\n22- Participate = take part in \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\n\n23- Pay day = Day wages or salaries are actually paid \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639: \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b\n\n24- Pension = Regular payment received by individual after retirement, Injury&#8230;.etc \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f : \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629&#8230;\n\n\n\n\n\n<a href=\"http:\/\/(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\">http:\/\/(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});<\/a>\n\n\n\n25- Personal account = Record of named individuals by whom and to whom is owed \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a : \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\n\n27- Petty cash = money kept in company&#8217;s premises for immediate payment of small accounts \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 : \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0638\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\n\n28- Receipt = Document that acknowledges payment of a debt \u0641\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 : \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\n\n29- Recover = Get better \u064a\u0634\u0641\u0626 : \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646\n\n30- Rely on = Depend on \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0626 31- Require = Need \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\n\n32- Resign = Give up one&#8217;s Job \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0644 : \u064a\u0646\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\n\n33- sales return = Record of sales over a given period \u0645\u0631\u062a\u062c\u0639\u0627\u062a : \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\n\n34- Senior = senior member of staff : one who holds a high position \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 : \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0645 : \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u064a\u0645\u0633\u0643 \u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627\n\n35-Specifications = Detailed plan for design of something \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a : \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0627\n\n36- Stock = Goods held in store \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 : \u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631\n\n37- Stress = Give importance to&#8230; \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0634\u062f\u062f : \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644&#8230;\n\n38-Goods = physical items which can be sold as opposed to services which do not exist physically \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 = \u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0626 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\n\n39- Raw materials = substances which have not been manufactured \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0645 = \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\n\n40- Finished goods = manufactured \u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 = \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<script async src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-4073386782957450\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script>\n\n\n\n<!-- yasser ads -->\n\n\n\n\n\n<ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-4073386782957450\" data-ad-slot=\"3681730723\" data-ad-format=\"auto\" data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\n<script>\n     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\n<\/br><\/script>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>.\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 . http:\/\/(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); 1&#8212;Basic Accounting Principles \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 2&#8212;International Accounting Standards Committee (IASC) \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 3- (The) board = Directors of a company as a group \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 : \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 4- (The) Stock Exchange = place in london where [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-202","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/english.alshargi.us\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/english.alshargi.us\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/english.alshargi.us\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/english.alshargi.us\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/english.alshargi.us\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=202"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/english.alshargi.us\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":203,"href":"https:\/\/english.alshargi.us\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202\/revisions\/203"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/english.alshargi.us\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=202"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/english.alshargi.us\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=202"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/english.alshargi.us\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=202"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}